Singano ya geotextile ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pomanga ndi kukonza ma projekiti osiyanasiyana a zomangamanga. Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukhazikika ndi kulimbitsa nthaka, kukonza ngalande, komanso kupewa kukokoloka. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana zasingano ya geotextilemwatsatanetsatane, ntchito zake, phindu, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikupezeka pamsika.
Singano ya geotextile, yomwe imadziwikanso ngati chida cha singano kapena chida choyikapo, ndi chida chapadera chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chilowe m'nthaka ndikutchinjiriza nsalu ya geotextile m'malo mwake. Nsalu ya Geotextile ndi nsalu yolowera mkati yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito polekanitsa, kusefa, kulimbikitsa, kapena kuteteza nthaka. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wopangidwa, monga polypropylene kapena poliyesitala, ndipo ndi yolimba kwambiri komanso yosagwirizana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe.
Singano ya geotextile imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri potchedwa kukhomerera kwa singano kapena kukokera, komwe kumaphatikizapo kulowetsa singano kudzera munsalu ya geotextile ndi kunthaka pansi. Singano imapanga mabowo angapo m'nthaka, ndipo nsalu ya geotextile imatetezedwa kunthaka ndi kuphatikiza kwamakina olumikizana ndi mphamvu zotsutsana. Izi zimakulitsa magwiridwe antchito a nsalu ya geotextile powonjezera mphamvu yake yokhazikika komanso kukhazikika.
Imodzi mwa ntchito zoyambira zasingano za geotextile ndi ntchito yomanga makoma otchinga. Makoma omangira ndi zinthu zomwe zimamangidwa kuti zisawononge nthaka kapena zinthu zina ndikuletsa kukokoloka. Singano za Geotextile zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza nsalu za geotextile kunthaka kuseri kwa khoma losunga, kupereka chilimbikitso komanso kukhazikika. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kukokoloka kwa nthaka ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zonse za khoma losunga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwina kofala kwa singano za geotextile ndikuyika machubu a geotextile kapena matumba. Machubu a geotextile ndi ziwiya zazikulu zokhala ndi silinda yopangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu ya geotextile, yomwe imadzazidwa ndi dothi, matope, kapena zinthu zina. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuwongolera kukokoloka, chitetezo cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndikuchotsa madzi. Singano za geotextile zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza nsalu za geotextile zamachubu, kuwonetsetsa kuti zimakhalabe bwino komanso zili m'malo mwake.
Singano za Geotextile zimagwiranso ntchito kwambiri pamakina oyendera madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza nsalu za geotextile pansi, kulola madzi kudutsa ndikuletsa kusamuka kwa tinthu tating'ono. Izi zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka ngalandezi pochepetsa kutsekeka komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka yozungulira.
Zikafika pamitundu, pali masingano angapo a geotextile omwe amapezeka pamsika. Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino ndi singano zowongoka, singano zopindika, ndi masingano atatu. Singano zowongoka ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, pomwe singano zokhota zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulojekiti omwe amafunikira mbali inayake yolowera. Komano, singano za Trident zimapangidwira kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri ndipo zimapereka kukhazikika komanso kusunga.
Pomaliza, singano ya geotextile ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pomanga ndi kukonza ma projekiti a zomangamanga. Zimathandizira kukhazikika ndi kulimbitsa nthaka, kukonza ngalande, komanso kupewa kukokoloka. Ndi kuthekera kwake koteteza nsalu za geotextile m'malo mwake, singano ya geotextile imakulitsa magwiridwe antchito komanso moyo wautali wazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga kusunga makoma ndi machubu a geotextile. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yasingano za geotextile zilipo, iliyonse yoyenerera ntchito zinazake. Ponseponse, singano ya geotextile ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri paukadaulo wa geotechnical, zomwe zimathandizira kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa ntchito zomanga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-16-2023