Ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano ndi mtundu wazinthu za geosynthetic zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zipereke mayankho osiyanasiyana aukadaulo. Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito yomanga ngati kusefera, kulekanitsa, kukhetsa madzi, chitetezo, ndi kulimbikitsa. Nkhaniyi iwunika mawonekedwe, kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso maubwino a geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano.
Mawonekedwe: Ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano ndi nsalu zopangidwa kuchokera ku polypropylene, poliyesitala, kapena zinthu zina zopanga. Kupanga kumaphatikizapo kukhomera singano ulusi pamodzi kuti apange wandiweyani komanso wofanana. Izi zimakulitsa mawonekedwe a geotextile, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yamphamvu komanso yolimba.
Zidazi zili ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, amapereka mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zosefera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azidutsa ndikusunga tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Katunduyu ndi wofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito ngati ngalande ndi kukokoloka. Kuphatikiza apo, ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano amawonetsa kulimba kwamphamvu komanso kukana nkhonya, kupereka chilimbikitso ndi chitetezo pama projekiti osiyanasiyana a uinjiniya. Amakhalanso ndi UV wabwino komanso kukana kwamankhwala, kuwonetsetsa kuti kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali m'malo osiyanasiyana achilengedwe.
Njira Yopangira: Kapangidwe ka ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano amayamba ndi kutulutsa ulusi wopangidwa, monga polypropylene kapena polyester. Ulusiwu umayikidwa pansi pa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito makina kapena matenthedwe omangirira. Kenako, ukondewo umakhomeredwa ndi singano, momwe singano zamingango zimatsekereza ulusi wake, kupanga nsalu yokhazikika komanso yolimba. Pomaliza, zinthuzo zitha kuthandizidwanso kuti ziwonjezere zinthu zina, monga kukhazikika kwa UV komanso kukana mankhwala.
Ntchito: Ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano amapeza ntchito zosiyanasiyana pama projekiti a uinjiniya wa chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe. Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndikukhazikitsa nthaka ndikuwongolera kukokoloka. Ma geotextiles amayikidwa kuti aletse kukokoloka kwa nthaka m'mitunda, malo otsetsereka, ndi malo ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhazikitsa bata m'misewu, njanji, ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto, komwe amapereka kulekanitsa ndi kulimbikitsanso kuti zikhazikike pazida zoyambira.
Kuphatikiza apo, ma geotextiles awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati ngalande. Polola kuti madzi adutse ndikusunga tinthu tating'onoting'ono, amatha kusefa bwino ndikulekanitsa magawo osiyanasiyana a nthaka mu ngalandezi. Kuphatikiza apo, ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotchinga mu engineering ya zotayiramo, kupereka chotchinga motsutsana ndi nkhonya komanso kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito onse amayendedwe otayiramo.
Ubwino: Ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano amapereka maubwino angapo omwe amathandizira kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri pantchito yomanga. Choyamba, mphamvu zawo zolimba kwambiri komanso kukana kuphulika zimathandizira kukulitsa kulimba komanso moyo wautali wazinthu zopangidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ma geotextiles awa amalimbikitsa kukhetsa bwino komanso kusefa, kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha kukokoloka kwa nthaka komanso kuchulukana kwamadzi. Kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kuthekera kwawo kulimbikitsa, kulekanitsa, ndi chitetezo zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana a geotechnical ndi chilengedwe.
Pomaliza, ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano ndi zida zofunika paukadaulo wapagulu komanso zachilengedwe chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zopindulitsa. Kupyolera mu kusefera kwawo kogwira mtima, kulekanitsa, kulimbikitsa, ndi chitetezo, ma geotextileswa amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri powonetsetsa bata ndi moyo wautali wa ntchito yomanga. Pamene ntchito yomanga ikupitabe patsogolo, ma geotextiles osalukidwa ndi singano adzakhalabe ofunikira kuthana ndi zovuta zaumisiri ndikupereka mayankho okhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-29-2023